Nandankanan Zoological Park, located in Bhubaneswar, Odisha, is one of India’s most renowned zoological parks. Established in 1960 and opened to the public in 1979, the park spans over 437 hectares and is situated in the Chandaka forest along the Kanjia Lake. The name “Nandankanan” translates to “The Garden of Heaven,” reflecting the park’s serene and lush environment. Known for its naturalistic enclosures and commitment to wildlife conservation, Nandankanan is a must-visit destination for nature lovers and wildlife enthusiasts.
The Animal Kingdom
Mammals
Nandankanan Zoological Park is home to a diverse range of mammal species, including:
- Big Cats: Bengal Tigers, White Tigers, Asiatic Lions, and Leopards.
- Herbivores: Indian Elephants, Giraffes, Zebras, and various species of Deer and Antelope.
- Primates: Chimpanzees, Orangutans, and various species of Monkeys.
- Others: Sloth Bears, Indian Pangolins, and Hippopotamuses.
Birds
The aviary at Nandankanan features an impressive collection of bird species:
- Exotic Birds: Macaws, African Grey Parrots, and Cockatoos.
- Water Birds: Pelicans, Flamingos, and Ducks.
- Birds of Prey: Eagles, Vultures, and Owls.
- Native Birds: Peafowl, Pheasants, and Indian Rollers.
Reptiles and Amphibians
The reptile house showcases a fascinating variety of reptiles and amphibians:
- Snakes: King Cobras, Pythons, and Vipers.
- Lizards: Monitor Lizards and Geckos.
- Crocodiles: Mugger Crocodiles and Gharials.
- Amphibians: Various species of Frogs and Toads.
Botanical Attractions
The park is also rich in plant diversity, featuring:
- Trees: Banyan, Neem, Peepal, and various other indigenous and exotic trees.
- Ornamental Plants: Bougainvillea, Hibiscus, and a variety of flowering plants.
- Gardens: Well-maintained gardens with lush greenery and vibrant blooms.
Specialty of Nandankanan Zoological Park
Nandankanan is renowned for its open moat enclosures that closely mimic the animals’ natural habitats. It is the first zoo in India to join the World Association of Zoos and Aquariums (WAZA). The park is actively involved in conservation breeding programs, particularly for endangered species like the white tiger and gharial. Unique attractions include a safari park, a nocturnal animal house, and a botanical garden, enhancing the visitor experience.
Location and Accessibility
Nandankanan Zoological Park is conveniently located in Bhubaneswar, making it easily accessible to visitors. The address is:
Location: Nandankanan Road, Near Barang Railway Station, Bhubaneswar, Odisha 754005, India.
The zoo is well-connected by public transportation, including buses and taxis, and there is ample parking space for private vehicles.
Best Time to Visit
The zoo is open throughout the year, but the best time to visit is from October to March when the weather is pleasant. During this period, the animals are more active, and the cooler temperatures make it easier to explore the expansive park.
Nearby Restaurants and Hotels
Restaurants
- Dalma Restaurant: Known for its authentic Odia cuisine.
- Mayfair Lagoon: Offers a variety of Indian and international dishes.
- Kanika Restaurant: Renowned for its traditional Odia meals.
- Truptee Restaurant: Popular for its vegetarian thalis and local delicacies.
Hotels
- Mayfair Lagoon: A luxury hotel with top-notch amenities and excellent service.
- Trident Bhubaneswar: Known for its elegant rooms, fine dining, and world-class hospitality.
- Swosti Premium: Offers comfortable accommodations with modern facilities.
- Hotel Sandy’s Tower: A budget-friendly option with good amenities and services.
Conclusion
Nandankanan Zoological Park is a haven for wildlife enthusiasts and nature lovers. Its extensive collection of animals, beautiful landscapes, and educational programs make it a premier destination in Bhubaneswar. Whether you’re an avid photographer, a nature lover, or simply looking for a day out, Nandankanan promises an unforgettable journey into the heart of the animal kingdom.
