G B Pant High Altitude Zoo, located in Nainital, Uttarakhand, is one of India’s few high-altitude zoological parks. Established in 1984 and named after the renowned Indian freedom fighter and politician Govind Ballabh Pant, the zoo is perched at an elevation of 2,100 meters (6,900 feet) above sea level. The zoo spans over 4.6 hectares and offers breathtaking views of the surrounding Himalayan landscape. Its unique location and diverse wildlife make it a must-visit destination for nature lovers and wildlife enthusiasts.
The Animal Kingdom
Mammals
The G B Pant High Altitude Zoo is home to a variety of mammal species adapted to the cold climate of the region:
- Big Cats: Royal Bengal Tigers, Snow Leopards and Himalayan Leopards.
- Herbivores: Himalayan Tahr, Barking Deer and Goral (Mountain Goat).
- Primates: Hanuman Langurs.
- Others: Himalayan Black Bears and Red Pandas.
Birds
The aviary at the zoo features an impressive collection of high-altitude bird species:
- Birds of Prey: Golden Eagles, Steppe Eagles and Himalayan Griffon Vultures.
- Native Birds: Kalij Pheasants, Monal Pheasants and Rose-ringed Parakeets.
Reptiles and Amphibians
The reptile collection is limited due to the cold climate but includes species well adapted to the environment:
- Snakes: Himalayan Pit Vipers.
- Lizards: Agama Lizards.
Botanical Attractions
The zoo is also home to a rich variety of plant species native to the high-altitude Himalayan region, featuring:
- Trees: Oak, Deodar, Pine and Cypress.
- Shrubs: Rhododendron and Juniper.
- Herbs and Flowers: Various species of alpine flowers and medicinal plants.
Specialty of G B Pant High Altitude Zoo
The zoo’s specialty lies in its unique high-altitude location, which allows it to house and conserve species that are native to the Himalayan region. The enclosures are designed to mimic the natural habitats of the animals, providing them with a comfortable and enriching environment. The zoo is actively involved in conservation programs, breeding endangered species like the Snow Leopard and Red Panda, and educating the public about the importance of wildlife preservation.
Location and Accessibility
G B Pant High Altitude Zoo is conveniently located in Nainital, making it easily accessible to visitors. The address is:
Location: Tallital, Nainital, Uttarakhand 263002, India.
The zoo is well-connected by public transportation, including buses and taxis, and there is ample parking space for private vehicles. Visitors can also enjoy a scenic walk to the zoo from the Mall Road area.
Best Time to Visit
The zoo is open throughout the year, but the best time to visit is from March to June and September to November when the weather is pleasant and the views are spectacular. During these periods, the animals are more active and the mild temperatures make it easier to explore the zoo.
Nearby Restaurants and Hotels
Restaurants
- Sakley’s Restaurant & Pastry Shop: Known for its delicious bakery items and continental dishes.
- Nanak Restaurant: Offers a variety of North Indian and Chinese cuisine.
- Machan Restaurant: Renowned for its multi-cuisine menu and cozy ambiance.
- Giannis Pure Veg Restaurant: Popular for its vegetarian dishes and traditional Indian flavors.
Hotels
- The Naini Retreat: A luxury hotel offering stunning views of the Naini Lake and excellent amenities.
- Shervani Hilltop Nainital: Known for its elegant rooms, beautiful gardens, and top-notch service.
- Hotel Himalaya: Offers comfortable accommodations with modern facilities and scenic views.
- The Manu Maharani: A high-end hotel providing luxurious stay options and great amenities.
Conclusion
G B Pant High Altitude Zoo is a haven for wildlife enthusiasts and nature lovers. Its unique location, diverse animal collection, and commitment to conservation make it a premier destination in Nainital. Whether you’re an avid photographer, a nature lover, or simply looking for a tranquil day out, G B Pant High Altitude Zoo promises an unforgettable journey into the heart of the Himalayan wilderness.
