Nawab Wajid Ali Shah Zoological Garden, commonly known as Lucknow Zoo, is one of the oldest and most prominent zoological gardens in India. Established in 1921 to commemorate the visit of the Prince of Wales to Lucknow, the zoo spans 71.6 acres in the heart of the city. Named after the last Nawab of Awadh, Wajid Ali Shah, the zoo offers a captivating blend of natural beauty, historical significance, and a diverse array of wildlife, making it a top destination for tourists and locals alike.
The Animal Kingdom
Mammals
Lucknow Zoo is home to a rich variety of mammal species, including:
- Big Cats: Bengal Tigers, Asiatic Lions, and Leopards.
- Herbivores: Indian Elephants, Giraffes, Zebras, and various species of Deer and Antelope.
- Primates: Chimpanzees, Langurs, and various species of Monkeys.
- Others: Sloth Bears, Hippopotamuses, and Indian Bison (Gaur).
Birds
The aviary at Nawab Wajid Ali Shah Zoological Garden features an impressive collection of bird species:
- Exotic Birds: Macaws, African Grey Parrots, and Cockatoos.
- Water Birds: Pelicans, Flamingos, and Ducks.
- Birds of Prey: Eagles, Kites, and Owls.
- Native Birds: Peafowl, Pheasants, and Indian Rollers.
Reptiles and Amphibians
The zoo’s reptile house showcases a fascinating array of reptiles and amphibians:
- Snakes: King Cobras, Pythons, and Vipers.
- Lizards: Monitor Lizards and Geckos.
- Crocodiles: Marsh Crocodiles and Gharials.
- Amphibians: Various species of Frogs and Toads.
Botanical Attractions
The zoo is not only a haven for animals but also boasts a diverse range of plant species:
- Trees: Banyan, Neem, Peepal, and various other indigenous and exotic trees.
- Ornamental Plants: Bougainvillea, Hibiscus, and an array of flowering plants.
- Gardens: Well-maintained gardens with lush greenery and colorful blooms.
Specialty of Nawab Wajid Ali Shah Zoological Garden
The zoo is renowned for its naturalistic enclosures that closely mimic the animals’ natural habitats. It actively participates in breeding programs for endangered species and conducts educational programs and awareness campaigns about wildlife conservation. Unique attractions include a toy train that offers a delightful ride around the zoo and a museum that houses a collection of natural history exhibits.
Location and Accessibility
Nawab Wajid Ali Shah Zoological Garden is centrally located in Lucknow, making it easily accessible to visitors. The address is:
Location: Hazratganj, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh 226001, India.
The zoo is well-connected by public transportation, including buses and auto-rickshaws, and there is ample parking space for private vehicles.
Best Time to Visit
The zoo is open throughout the year, but the best time to visit is during the cooler months from November to February. During this period, the weather is pleasant, and the animals are more active, providing a better viewing experience.
Nearby Restaurants and Hotels
Restaurants
- Royal Café: Known for its delicious North Indian cuisine and chaat.
- Tunday Kababi: Famous for its melt-in-the-mouth kebabs and other Awadhi dishes.
- Dastarkhwan: Renowned for its biryanis, kebabs, and Mughlai cuisine.
- Moti Mahal: Offers a variety of Indian and Mughlai dishes in a historic setting.
Hotels
- Vivanta by Taj – Gomti Nagar: A luxury hotel with top-notch amenities and excellent service.
- Hotel Clarks Avadh: Known for its elegant rooms and traditional hospitality.
- La Place Sarovar Portico: Offers comfortable accommodations with modern facilities.
- Lebua Lucknow: A boutique heritage hotel that combines luxury with historical charm.
Conclusion
Nawab Wajid Ali Shah Zoological Garden is a treasure trove of biodiversity and a haven for wildlife lovers. Its extensive collection of animals, beautiful landscapes, and educational initiatives make it a premier destination in Lucknow. Whether you’re a nature enthusiast, a family looking for an engaging outing, or a tourist exploring the city, the zoo promises a memorable and enriching experience into the wonders of the animal kingdom.
